The Impact of Social Media on Youth Behavior and Mental Health: A Global Review

The rapid proliferation of social media platforms has profoundly influenced the lives of
young people worldwide. While these platforms provide opportunities for communication, self-expression, and knowledge sharing, concerns about their potential adverse effects on
youth behavior and mental health have grown significantly. This review synthesizes global
literature to examine both the positive and negative impacts of social media on adolescents
and young adults. It highlights behavioral changes, psychological implications such as
anxiety, depression, and addiction, as well as the protective factors and policy interventions
available. By critically analyzing current research, this article aims to provide a balanced
understanding of social media’s role in shaping youth mental health and to propose future
directions for research, education, and policy